Tuesday 24 January 2017

Nifty Rallied By 1% Amid Hopes For A “Market Friendly” Budget & Mixed Trend Of Q3 Earnings And Mixed Global Cues After UK SC Gave Verdict To Take Parliament Approval For Initiation Of Official Brexit Process



Market Wrap: 24/01/2017 (19:00)

Looking at the chart, Nifty Fut (Jan @8487) has to sustain over 8495-8515 area for further rally towards 8545-8585 zone in the short term (under bullish case scenario).

On the other side, sustaining below 8475-8455 zone, NF may fall towards 8410-8325 area in the near term (under bear case scenario).

Although present rally in the domestic market may be driven by some upbeat Q3 earnings despite demonetization blues, Q4 may be a true reflection to gauze of the short term impact on the economy.

Market sentiment is also upbeat for hopes of a “dream budget” this time to reduce the demonetization pains ahead of state elections and in preparation for 2019 general election; but strict adherence of fiscal deficit target & capital market taxation issues may also spoil the “feel good” party.

Nifty Fut (Jan) today closed around 8487 (+85 points), almost at the day high (8488), after making an opening session low of 8416.

Indian market today opened almost flat following mixed global cues and some early fall in USD amid continuous trade protection rhetoric of Trump without many details about his fiscal spending plan and comments by his TSY Sec about adverse effect of a stronger USD on the US economy. But soon after opening, domestic market rallied quite smartly amid upbeat & stable Q3 earnings from HDFC Bank & HCL Tech and hopes for a market friendly budget from the FM this time. The market sentiment got further boost in the closing minutes after UK SC gave its nod in favour of a Parliament approval for invocation of Article-50 to initiate the official procedure for “divorce” from the EU.

Although, apparently it seems that as the UK SC verdict has gone against the British Govt and thus eventually, Brexit may or may not happen at all (subjected to Parliament approval), on closer look this verdict actually paves the way for a “Real Brexit” in a time bound manner.

The ruling Conservative party (May) has absolute majority in the British Parliament with 100 MP majority positions. Thus, Parliament approval may not be a real problem for the UK Gov and as par the latest report, the necessary legislation bill will be introduced within next few days and by March’17, all the formalities regarding invocation of Article-50 will end. UK Govt is hoping that no one will obstruct the “will of the people” (Brexit referendum) and Brexit is now irreversible & a mere formality (by 2019).

 But the most significant part of the UK SC’s verdict today was that in the process of devolution, UK Govt need not to consult Northern Ireland, Scotland & Wales, who are against the Brexit. Thus, the verdict essentially paves the way for an official exit for UK from EU. But at the same time, exit from EU against the will of the above provincials may also cause further disintegration of UK in future.

Another point is that after Brexit referendum and subsequent devaluation of GBPUSD by around 20% (from 1.50 to 1.20), UK economy has benefited immensely and basically, it enjoyed both sides of the coin, being in the advantage of EU/EZ trading zone & a devalued currency. Going forward, UK economy is expected to enjoy this dual advantage till at least 2019, unless & until EU authorities (Germany/France) has put some new rules to debar it. Incidentally, Germany may be the biggest loser on the export front after huge devaluation of the GBP and it may not allow UK to enjoy both sides of the coin for another 2-3 years.

Another point is that market is not showing any “panic” till now after this UK SC verdict, because EU is itself may be in the way for disintegration after this Brexit amid rise of nationalistic politics in various parts of the EU, especially in Germany, France, Netherlands & Italy. Thus, advocation of various bilateral trade negotiations by UK may be good for its economy rather than being part & parcel of a disintegrated EU/EZ.

General elections are due in 2017 for various countries as mentioned above which are the backbone of EU/EZ single/common currency market concept. As of now, the populist nationalistic political parties & leaders are enjoying massive support, especially after Brexit & ‘Trumpism” (Trump is another nationalistic leader/”America First”). Thus, the rise of such populist political parties & leaders, advocating for trade barriers, anti-immigration, anti-globalization may itself threaten the basic concept of EU and disintegration of EU may be one of the biggest headwinds for global market & geo-politics.  

But still, UK economy may face significant uncertainty and slowdown in the days ahead after official invocation of Artcle-50 and this may be a quite challenging time not only for UK, but also for the EU and the global economy, especially after “Trumpism”.

Technically, GBPUSD, which is now trading around 1.25, has to sustain over it for a rally towards 1.35-1.40 zone in the near term. 

On the other side, consecutive closing below 1.18, GBPUSD may further fall towards 1.10 in the days ahead.

GBPUSD matrix has significant impact for the Indian market also, as various corporates are well linked with it (Tata Motors, Tata Steel, TCS, Tech-M etc). A weak GBP after Brexit has also helped sales of Tata Motors (UK) significantly.

Domestic market sentiment today was also boosted by hopes for a “dream budget” next week as it may be a tax-payer friendly budget this time, which is expected to leave more disposable income in the hands of the consumers, thus paving the way for incremental consumption after demonetization pain.

But, at the same time overall expected windfall gain of around Rs.1.20-1.50 lakh cr as a result of demonetization may depend on various factors and reality may be quite different. Also, Govt is preparing the FY-18 budget this time without much perfect estimate of the FY-17 & 18 GDP after demonetization related economic disruptions & uncertainty. Govt is not also sure about implementation of GST and its effect on the indirect taxes in FY-18 and July-Sep’17 roll out of GST is still uncertain.

In such uncertain scenario, fiscal deficit estimation wrt the GDP may also be quite uncertain. As par some report, although the Govt reported the FY-16 fiscal deficit last year as 3.8%, CAG reported later it as 4.2% as final GDP figure came lower than estimated. The same thing may also happen in FY-17 & 18, where there is significant uncertainty about absolute GDP figure itself. Thus, instead of stick to a specific fiscal deficit figure, Govt may project a range like 3-3.5% fiscal deficit this time.

After presentation of FY-17 budget last year, the market rallied quite significantly (after initial blood bath) primarily for the reason of this fiscal prudence (adherence of fiscal deficit projection by the Govt despite challenging times). Some other reasons were incremental Govt capex; RBI rate cuts, revival of rural economy, good monsoon, and hopes for GST and above all, coordinated central bank’s monetary policy action after G-20 meet in China (following global market turmoil after US Fed hike, China Yuan devaluation and capitulation in oil).

Thus, fiscal prudence by the Govt in FY-17 & 18 budget may be vital despite slowing economy after demonetization.

Also, market will keenly watch any rejig of capital market taxation structure and FPIS taxation issues. Any redefinition of LTCGT from present one to three years may cause significant volatility.




 NF

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