Wednesday 30 November 2016

Nifty “Soared” By Almost 1% Amid Month End Rebalancing, Positive Global Cues Supported By “Almost Done” Deal For OPEC Cut, Drop In USDINR And Easing (?) Of Demonetization Effect



Technically Nifty Fut (Dec) now (LTP: 8254) has to sustain over 8275-8295 area for further rally towards 8335-8395 & 8450-8495 zone.

On the other side, sustaining below 8245-8225 zone, NF may again fall towards 8160-8100 & 8040-7915 area in the near term.

Market Wrap: 30/11/2016 (17:30)

Nifty Fut (Dec) today closed around 8254 (+82 points) after making a late day high of 8271 and opening session low of 8166.

Domestic market today opened flat following tepid global cues on the back of skepticism and continuing OPEC squabbling about production cut/freeze and some drops in USD. 

Although, yesterday’s US economic data was upbeat and above expectations, specially headline GDP & consumer confidence, some “Tweeter Tantrum” and lack of any forward guidance by Fed after Dec’16 rate hike may be some of the reasons for month end profit booking in USD longs ahead of deluge of economic data, Beige Book, Italy referendum and scheduled speeches of various Fed speakers.

Now, global market has already discounted Dec’16 Fed rate hike by 0.25% and going forward Fed’s dot-plots may matter most as under “Trumponomics”, Fed may hike 2-3 times in 2017 against earlier perception of one yearly hike.

EU market was also under pressure as RBS failed in a stress test conducted by BOE. Also, some comments by Draghi that in case of “Hard Brexit”, UK may lose its Financial Hub of the Europe have dented the market sentiment. Although, later BOE Gov hit back vigorously by saying that EU has lot to lose significantly if the British Banking system is damaged due to Brexit, GBP dropped sharply later in the day, which made USD to recover some lost ground.

But today is basically an “OPEC Day”. In the afternoon, there was an “unofficial presser” from OPEC that Russia, Iran & Iraq has agreed for some production “cut” and in that scenario, Saudi Arabia has also no problem in signing the Vienna agreement. Thus, there was an early indication of some types of “Production Cut” agreement to be signed later in the day and as oil was heavily short, this news caused significant rally for the oil by around 8% till now.

Sudden rally in oil also boosted the global market sentiment (“risk on”) and Indian market, which was also consolidating, rallied in the last hour of trade ahead of deluge of macro data later in the day.

After market hours, fiscal deficit (April-Oct) came around 79.3% of the FY-17 budget estimate against 83.9% in the April-Sep period sequentially. Though, it has no meaningful market impact, the MOM comparative figure may be also an indication of reduced Govt capex in H2FY17 as previously expected.

Core sector out-put data printed at 6.6%, which is highest since April’16. Sudden surge in core sector out-put data may be due to seasonal festive demand in consumer durables and automobile sectors, which may not be repeated in the months ahead. Construction & real estate data was tepid, but going forward, analysts are expecting that various upcoming big highway projects may accelerate the demands of the cement sector along with expected revival in the real estate supported by falling price and transmission of lower interest rates by the banks.

GDP (July-Sep) came at 7.3% against consensus of 7.5% (prior: 7.1%) on the back of better consumer spending. But, going forward, Q3 & Q4FY17 GDP figure may slump by 1-2% as a result of demonetization led economic disruption and “war on black money” approach by the Govt. Household/private spending (both discretionary & non-discretionary) may account for almost 60% of the of the Indian GDP.

Although, this demonetization drive by the Govt may be now converted into another VDS/Amnesty scheme and a “Digital Indian Economy” theme, the collateral damage to the economy may have already done. Even if 25% of the co called “black/unaccounted” money flow back into the formal economy later after paying 50% tax and keeping another 25% with the Govt as “lock in”, Indian consumer sentiment may have already suffered significantly and lack of confidence on the currency & banking system, may prompt for some other liquid hard assets like Gold.

Market may be assuming that with this new VDS scheme, the disruptive effect of the demonetization may be eased quickly in the coming days and Indian consumer story will again revive, contrary to the earlier perception of complete “destruction of wealth” and at least 30% destruction of high end products demand in the long term.

But, it may be too early for arriving in such a conclusion. Market will focus on tomorrow’s auto sales & MFG PMI data to have a firsthand estimate of the demonetization damage to the Indian economy and consumption. Auto sales expected to dip by around 50% in Nov after the announcement of the “surgical strike” on the “black money”.

There was earlier perception that for previous undisclosed income (black money), one should have to pay around 60-80% of the amount and there will be no VDS unlike the last one ended at Sep’16 (45% tax). 

Now, after the demonetization, Govt may have realized the reality of various loopholes available in the system, whereby any one can convert the black money (old currency notes) with 20-40% “handling charge” into new currency notes/gold/foreign currency (USD) etc without even going to banks. Another factor may be also that with the “war on black money approach”, Govt will lose both tax revenue and private consumption in the long term. Thus, Govt after realizing the ground situation may be softened its stance suddenly after making the whole India standing in banking queues for over 20 days.

Tomorrow and next few days may be more vital for the Govt to test the patience of its citizens, when most of the people will approach banks/ATMS for withdrawing some cash from their monthly salary. Ground situation for the MSME sector may be more serious as most of them deals in cash (both employer & employee). The situation may be of real challenge for the banks also as there were lack of adequate cash in the system.

Another point may be that of political risk for the Govt as fallout of this demonetization fiasco. Also, the manner in which the amendments for the latest VDS has been passed by the Govt in the LS yesterday (money bill, which does not require RS passage at all), we can expect least co-operation in passage of other vital bills like full GST in this winter session as there may be total “wash out”. 

It seems that overall strategy behind this sudden demonetization just before vital winter session of the Parliament and series of state elections may be more political rather than economical & counter terror financing, fake notes etc. Govt & BJP is well aware of the political as well as economical risks for the demonetization effort, but despite that it had chosen the risk path. Why?

One of the answers may be that huge unemployment or under employment issues of the vast Indian job seekers daily entering into the job market. As par some report, it’s around 33000 per day or 12 lakh young job seekers entering into the job market annually. As of now, Govt & private sector may be generating around 5-6 lakh fresh jobs per year. Thus, there may be above 50% gap in the demand & supply dynamics of the Indian job market and this may be the main issue, which NAMO may face in the forthcoming state & general election. Thus, the politics of demonetization, “war on black money” and “surgical strikes at LOC/POK”, which may help to divert the attention of the large young pool and public from the real issues of the economy to the theme of nationalism etc.

Another point may be that after this demonetization led political chaos, winter session of the Parliament may also be completely washed out and final GST bill may not be passed at all. Thus, there will be no pressure on the Govt to implement it from Aprii’17 or even by Sep’2017 as it will take significant time for the economy to be normal from the present demonetization shock and in that scenario, GST may be implemented only after 2019 general election to avoid another “man made” economic disruption just before series of state & general election. In the way, there may be also less risk for the probable GST related immediate inflationary impact on the economy and voters and no one can also blame the Govt/BJP and at the same time, united oppositions may be also viewed as “disruptive for development”.

Thus, GST and other major reforms like land & labour bill may be continue to be a political game for all the parties in the foreseeable future and rating agencies are right in their approach that mere passage of reform bills is not sufficient for a rating upgrade; it requires meaningful implementation and intended result on the economy as well.




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Nifty May Open Flat Amid Tepid Global Cues Marked By Skepticism About Any Real OPEC Agreement; Domestically, Will The Latest VDS/Amnesty Scheme For The “Black Money” Out Of Demonetization Help The Indian Consumption Story & The Market?



Watch 8210-8275 & 8060-7995 Zone In Nifty Fut (Dec), Which May Open Around 8180

Market Mantra: 30/11/2016 (08:30)

As par early SGX indication, Nifty Fut (Dec) may open around 8180 (+8 points) following tepid global cues amid growing skepticism over any meaningful OPEC cut or even freeze agreement later in the day. In the latest OPEC “circus”, although Iran & Iraq has softened their stance, it’s may not be enough for the Saudis to even attend the meeting.

Technically, Crude Oil (45.41) may fall significantly below 42 in case of “no agreement” and may crash towards 32 in the days ahead.

In case of any “freeze” agreement, it may bounce towards 48 and if there is any “cut” agreement it may even reach 58-62 levels, depending upon the fine print/feasibility of the “cut” agreement.

Although, yesterday‘s US economic data came above expectation, specially GDP & consumer confidence, but the USD was not able to rally much. Some of the reasons may be continuous Twitter rhetoric by the “President Trump” and lack of any clear cut guidance for 2017 rate action by Fed as of now (Forward guidance). Market may be assuming that there may be another pause of Fed rate hike for at least six months after Dec’16.

Back to home, it seems that the demonetization and “war on black money” has now turned into another VDS/Amnesty scheme and “digital economy” by the Govt after keeping the entire nation on banking queues for more than 20 days. 

As par latest RBI data, almost 60% of the banned HDICN has entered into the banking system as of now. As par various reports, another 20% may be now with the banking chests and the rest 10-20% may be further deposited with the banks to get it converted. Thus, the much speculated & expected windfall gain of Rs.3.5 lakh cr by the Govt as a result of similar reduction of RBI liabilities may not hold good, as almost all the HDICN(s) will return to the banks. In any case, it should not be accounted as “profit” of RBI as rightly pointed out by one of the former RBI Gov.

But, the real question is how much will it help for the Indian economy/consumption story in the long term, even if 25% of the so called “black/unaccounted money” gets into system officially after passing so much hurdles of IT scrutiny?

Technically, NF (LTP: 8180) has to sustain over 8195-8210* zone for further rebound towards 8250-8275* & 8310-8375* area for the day (bull case scenario).

On the other side, sustaining below 8160*-8135 area, NF may further fall towards 8095-8065/8040* & 7995-7945* & 7915-7880* zone for the day (bear case scenario).

Similarly, BNF (LTP: 18314), has to sustain above 18450 area for further rally towards 18650-18750* & 18950-19050* zone for the day (bullish case scenario).

On the other side, sustaining below 18300 zone, BNF may further fall towards 18200*-18100 & 17950*-17850 & 17750* area for the day (bear case scenario).



 SGX-NF

Tuesday 29 November 2016

Nifty Closed In Mild Positive After Late Day Selling & Well Off The High In A Cautious Tone After Fitch Downgrades Indian GDP By 0.5% (FY-17) As A Result Of Demonetization Led Economic Disruptions



Technically, Nifty Fut (Dec) now (8177) need to sustain over 8245-8275 zone for further rally towards 8335-8376; otherwise sustaining below 8160-8120 area, it may further fall towards 8040-7900 zone in the days ahead.

Market Wrap: 29/11/2016 (17:30)

Nifty Fut (Dec) today closed around 8177 (+26 points) in another day of consolidation (+0.32%). The Indian market opened in a strong note today after some fall in USD as “Trump Trade” fades. Also overnight fall in oil as a result of ongoing OPEC squabbling may be also beneficial for Indian economy, being a net importer of oil. The much awaited OPEC cut remains an illusion and a “no deal” tomorrow can cause significant melt down in oil.

But, eventually, the domestic market couldn’t sustain the late day selling pressure and closed the day well off the high (8220) after making an opening session low of 8147. The selling pressure was evident in select FMCG, IT, Banks (fresh shorts) while Auto, and Telecom & Oil gave good support (short covering).

Fitch today downgrades Indian GDP (FY-17) from previous estimate of 7.4% to 6.9% as a result of demonetization led disruptions in the economy for the short term. It has also warned for more stressed assets and tepid domestic consumption & private investments for the broader economy.

Indian market also stayed cautious ahead of key macro data later in the week (GDP, Fiscal Deficit and Core Sector Output). Overall sentiment remained weak as both short & long term effect of demonetization & “war on black money” on the economic activity and consumption may be huge negative and as par various reports, GDP may be affected by at least 1-2% in the short to long term and corporate earnings may also be affected by around 5-10%.

As par UBS, Nifty EPS growth may be around 5% in FY-17 and 14% in FY-18 (low base effect?). 

At 5% growth, FY-17 EPS may be around 385, which may translate a fair value of Nifty around 6930 at an average PE of 18. Even if one assumes FY-17 earnings growth will be around 10%, then fair value of Nifty may be around 7290 (405*18).

It’s true that Indian economy may be limping back to normal after remonetization, may be after another 3-6 months, but there may be permanent loss of domestic demand/consumption by at least 30-40% for the “wealth” destruction as a result of demonetization and “surgical strike” on the “black/unaccounted” money.

Telecom stocks bucked the trend for the last few days as Govt is emphasizing on digital cashless economy (mobile banking etc), which may spur more data consumption. Also, various other telecom operators are on the deleverage path (Idea will sell its 100% stake in the tower subsidiary).

Global cues were mixed today amid fall in oil and forthcoming Italy referendum (EU political risk).  In UK, mortgage approval data came better than expected, which indicates a robust housing market despite fear of Brexit. 

But, going forward Brexit related headlines (SC hearing and hard/soft Brexit etc) may also return along with other potential EU political risks, which may cause significant headwinds for the “risk assets”.

USD got some strength later in the day after report of strong “Black Friday” & “Cyber Monday” sales.

Although, Dec’16 rate hike by Fed is almost certain now, market may also watch today’s US GDP, Housing & Friday’s NFP data and host of Fed speakers for an idea about rate hikes in 2017. 

There is strong probability of at least two Fed hikes in 2017, if not three (June & Dec’17), depending upon the actual fiscal spending plan & action taken by the new Trump administration in Jan’17. As par some analysts, this “Trump Rally” on the mere talk of fiscal spending may be overblown and running far ahead of reality.

Even if, “Trump Tantrum” is over blown for the EM currencies, US market may also correct significantly from the current level as a strong USD may not be good for the US economy and market in the long term.  On the other side, if “Trumponomics” does not work well (fiscal spending, tax cuts etc), it may also be huge negative for the US markets. Another headwind may be “uncertainty” about Trump as an immature political leader.

Thus, EM market including India may be now in a double whammy of strong/weak USD & weak US market (EQ) in the days ahead.

The demonetization led short term economic, political disruptions and “war on black money” induced long term effect on domestic consumption may be a structural correction for the Indian market along with ongoing deluge of global headwinds.

Technically, a major “death cross” in the chart has already happened, which may be invalidated only consecutive closing above 8455-8615 zone in NF and that’s looks very tough as of now. In that scenario, Nifty may be heading for 7900-6800 zones in the coming months rather than 8000-9100 zones as previously assumed.



 SGX-NF






  

Nifty May Open Flat In Another Day Of Consolidation/Distribution (?) Amid Tepid Global Cues And Headwinds Of Demonetization Which May Be Fast Turning Out Into A VDS/Amnesty Scheme



Watch 8185*-8260 & 8115*-8040* Zone In Nifty Fut (Dec)

Market Mantra: 29/11/2016 (08:30)

Nifty Fut (Dec) may open around 8150 (+7 points), almost flat following tepid global cues as “Trump Rally” fades amid drops in USD &  continuing OPEC squabbling about Wednesday’s meeting for a credible oil production cut/freeze.

US bond yields were also under mild pressure after vote recounting possibility in some of the constituents and subsequent controversial tweets by the President-Elect Trump and some concern of tepid “Black Friday” sales beside technical correction & profit booking in the weekend holiday thinned market. 

But, whatever may be the reason technically, unless & until DXY does not sustain below 100, this “Trump Tantrum” may continue for the EM currencies and along with that the impending EU political risk may be one of the headwinds for the EM as well as Indian market. Also, market may watch “Trump’s Twitter Handle” more closely in the coming days as this may be another cause of instability as an immature political leader (US-Prez).

Globally, all eyes will be on the host of Fed speakers, Friday’s US NFP and Sunday referendum in Italy. Any “NO” vote in the Italian constitution referendum may be seen as another tacit approval of “divorce” from the EU and in that scenario, the present PM (Renzi) may also quit, which may threaten political stability of Italy as well as the whole EU universe. The very concept of EU may also be doomed with the ongoing “Brexit” and any “Italyexit” & also “Frexit” (France may be the next candidate for a nationalistic politics and exit from EU).

Globally, China market is showing good strength on the back of Yuan devaluation (helpful for exports) and upbeat industrial profits. But, PBOC may be also tightening its loose monetary policy in the coming days.

Similarly, Japan may be also a beneficiary of its recent currency devaluation (Yen) as a result of “Trumpism” in a matter of few weeks, which BOJ failed to do in the last one year despite its 24/7 printing press going in full throttle (QQE).

But, India being a domestic consumption story, INR devaluation may of little help for the broader economy. Moreover, a strong USD may have several headwinds for the import oriented Indian economy, beside concerns of large FII outflow, which is already happening.
The present demonetization led surge in bank deposits and its negative effect on the bond market (lower bond yields) may be another cause of FPI exit, which RBI is trying to address by sucking the excess liquidity from the banks as 100% CRR. 

RBI & Govt is now also trying to do its best to contain the damage by tweaking the demonetization rule almost every other day. The latest step of the Govt to declare the “black money” as 50% VDS or 85% forced declaration may be another step towards an amnesty, where no questions may be asked for “source” of this “black/unaccounted money”.

Technically, NF (8150), has to sustain over 8185*-8210 area for further rebound towards 8240/8260*-8335/8375 zone for the day (bullish case scenario).

On the other side, sustaining below 8160-8115* area, NF may further fall towards 8060/8040*-8000 and 7940-7900* zone for the day (bear case scenario).

Similarly BNF (18370), has to sustain over 18200* area; otherwise it may further fall towards 18100-17850* & 17700*-17450 zone for the day (bear case scenario).

On the other side, for any strength, BNF needs to sustain over 18450* area for 18600*-18750 & 18850-19050* zone for the day (bullish case scenario).



SGX-NF



 BNF