Thursday, 31 August 2017

Nifty Edged Higher Amid Last Hour FNO Exp Short Covering Helped By Positive EU/Global Cues Coupled With Govt’ Assurance Of Fiscal Discipline And Hints Of A “Mild” Q1 GDP Igniting Hopes For Another Rate Cut (?)


Market Wrap: 31/08/2017 (17:00)


NSE-NF (Sep):9942 (+29; +0.30%) (TTM PE: 25.30; Nr. 2 SD of 25; Avg PE: 20; TTM/FY-17 EPS: 392; NS: 9918)


NSE-BNF (Sep):24365 (+12; +0.05%) (TTM PE: 30.59; Abv 3 SD of 30; Avg PE: 20 TTM/FY-17 EPS: 795; BNS: 24318)



For 01/09/2017: 


Key support for NF: 9940-9905/9865



Key resistance for NF: 9980-10030



Key support for BNF: 24200-24000



Key resistance for BNF: 24400-24575



Hints for positional trading:



Time & Price action suggests that, NF has to sustain over 9980 area for further rally towards 10030-10075 & 10155-10200 area in the short term (under bullish case scenario).



On the flip side, sustaining below 9960-9940 area, NF may fall towards 9905-9865 & 9800- 9750 area in the short term (under bear case scenario).



Similarly, BNF has to sustain over 24400 area for further rally towards 24525-24575 & 24675- 24775 area in the near term (under bullish case scenario).



On the flip side, sustaining below 24350 area, BNF may fall towards 24200-24000 & 23850-23700 area in the near term (under bear case scenario).



Indian market (Nifty Fut-Sep/India-50) today closed around 9942, edged up by almost 29 points (+0.30%) after making an opening session low of 9883 and closing minutes high of 9944, boosted by FNO exp related short covering in last hours of trade after strong EU market opening and Govt (DEA) assurance of adhering to fiscal discipline and indication of a “mild” Q1 GDP to be released in the evening today after market hours.



As par Govt DEA Sec, today’s GDP number to be released may be “mild” as there was lots of uncertainty in Q1 (pre-GST disruptions); but Govt has assured no slippage in fiscal deficit target of 3.2% of GDP in this FY-18 due to farm loan waver issues by various states.



Although a combination of lower GDP & lower inflation may be negative for any economy including India, it may be positive for the Indian stock market as it may prompt/force RBI to cut more with a dovish outlook; i.e. more monetary stimulus. Although, it’s still immature, market may be also hoping for another rate cut in the months ahead, if today’s GDP flashes terrible!!



Indian market today opened lower and most of the trading sessions hovering in the negative territory tracking mixed global/Asian cues & renewed concern of Govt’s war on black money following terrible RBI report on the overall outcome of DeMo released yesterday. Indian market may have also focused on Q1FY18 GDP to be flashed later today, which is poised to come around 6.6% amid Pre-GST disruptions against prior figure of 6.1% (YOY).



Overall, Nifty closed the month & exp of Aug around 1.58% lower, the 1st monthly downfall in the last 9 months (Nov’16) on account of muted Q1 earnings, stretched valuations, concern of Govt’s war on black money/shell cos, Ind-China border standoff at Doklam coupled with various geo-political tensions, NK missile games and not so dovish ECB.



Nifty was most supported by RIL (NCD & book closing for bonus issue on 9th Sep), HDFC, Maruti, HDFC Bank, Eicher Motors, VEDL, HUL & Wipro (news of buy back of shares in line with TCS & Infy); together these counters have contributed almost 41 points in Nifty today.



Nifty was dragged by Infy, Bharti Infratel, Bosch, ICICI Bank, M&M, Axis Bank, Auro Pharma, ONGC, Tata Motors & LT; altogether these cos has dragged Nifty by around 25 points.



Meanwhile, Indian GDP for Q1 indeed flashed not only “mild” as par DEA guidance but it came as terrible at 5.7% against 6.1% QOQ vs 7.1% YOY; market may rally in the days ahead for rate cut hopes!!



Q1FY18 GVA came as 5.6% vs 5.6% (QOQ) vs 7.6% (YOY); Farm sector growth came as 2.3% vs 2.5%; Mfg Sector growth at 1.2% vs 10.7%; mining sector output at -0.7% vs -0.9%; construction sector growth at 2% vs 3.1%; service sector growth at 8.7% vs 9%. Thus, only service sector growth may be a positive surprise; overall GDP data may be the lowest under NAMO regime (Q4FY14) and may also be a short term aberration due to Pre-GST disruptions and poor corporate performance. Market may now focus on the Mfg PMI data for Aug, to be flashed tomorrow.



As par India’s CSO, a positive WPI against contraction last year may be one of the primary reasons for the rapid fall in GDP this year coupled with Pre-GST related disruptions (destocking, inventory drawdown) and the CSO see recovery of GDP in Q2FY18; CSO sees no impact of DeMo for today’s poor GDP.



But the CSO has also expressed serious concern over poor corporate performance not only in Q1FY18, but also from Q2FY17 on account of falling Mfg activities. Thus, it may be also an indirect effect of DeMo coupled with subdued private capex & stressed corporate BS (issues of NPA) as GDP is declining consecutively on QOQ basis and down by almost 1.4% on YOY.



Also, in another worrying macro data, India’s fiscal deficit reaches 92.4% of full year target in July itself against 73.7% YOY. Thus, Govt may find it quite challenging to adhere the fiscal deficit commitment of 3.2% of GDP in real terms without cutting Govt capex or a corresponding surge in revenue; hopefully GST, disinvestment & Govt’s war on black money may help in the months ahead.



Indian market may also focused on Govt’s stance against black money after yesterday’s RBI report of DeMo, which may be indicating an economic blunder although it is proved as a political master stroke by NAMO.



In any way, whatever be the narrative, Govt/FMO is justifying the DeMo as a crusade against black money; although it’s a known stance, in order to reach a definitive conclusion, Govt may also intensify its war against black money/shell cos ahead of 2018-19 series of state & general election and that may be negative for the Indian market & consumption story, although it may be quite correct morally & ethically. 


The main issue for the Govt may be now how to track the DeMo money trails deposited in the banks and nab the economic offender as overall data is huge. But substantial increase in IT fillings and some surge in IT collection may be also one of the successes of DeMo.



A better tax to GDP ratio may also prompt the Govt to spend more and a higher Govt capex (fiscal/infra spending) may be good for the Indian economy, which is currently plagued by subdued private capex. For the last few years, Govt capex may be the largest contributor (stimulus) for the Indian economy (GDP).



Indian FM is also very much optimistic about significant increase in state Govt revenues in next two years amid DeMo & GST drive coupled with UID linkage. Indian Govt may also lower various GST rates with fewer slabs to simplify the indirect tax system in future, if GST collections come satisfactory; but Govt may not bring the petro products in GST to slash the high rates for an easy revenue loss concern.



Indian stock exchanges & regulator (SEBI) may be also actively considering extension of trading hour by another 2-4 hours till the evening in order to catch up the US market time & action by some extent; although it may be a positive step considering the global market volatility, headcount/salary costs of broking cos may also increase significantly and that may be negative for them, without any major surge in volume.



Market may be also focus on the Govt move on merger & consolidations of PSBS and the specific plan; merger of weak PSBS with a strong one may be also termed as negative.



Globally, almost all the major Asia-Pacific markets were in red today except Japan & Australia tracking mixed global cues amid surge in USD after upbeat US economic data yesterday coupled with Trump’s measured rhetoric for NK and renewed hopes of US tax reform; but mixed PMI data & earnings from China/Hong-Kong may have affected the overall regional sentiment today by some extent.



Overnight US market closed in positive on muted US response on NK missile panic coupled with a blockbuster GDP & ADP job data and renewed optimism about US tax reform; USD/US bond yields got a boost ahead of tomorrow’s NFP job data. US GDP for Q2 flashed as 3% against estimate of 2.7% supported by solid consumer spending & business investment, although trade data (export/import) was subdued.



DJ-30 closed around 0.12% higher, while S&P-500 rallied by almost 0.46% to finish at 2458 and NASDAQ was up by almost 1.05% boosted by FANG (Tech) shares. Global/EU stocks were also helped by some fall in EUR on better US economic data and concern that Draghi may take a dovish script next week’s ECB meet in an attempt to talk down the currency, considering its unabated recent strength, which may be negative for overall EU economic prospects.



Although, the devastating Harvey typhoon may be negative for US economy in the short term considering the catastrophic damage of around $100 bln and its probable negative effect (-0.2%) on Q3 US GDP, the rebuilding effort and subsequent Govt capex may also help or stimulate the US economy in the months ahead; thus Harvey flood may be also positive for the US market.



Although, Trump has said nothing new in his campaign style tax reform propaganda yesterday, he has mentioned about 15% desired corporate tax rate in US, which is now around 35% (effective rate around 38-40%). Some US congress members have termed it too low and not acceptable at all.



Probably, as a hardcore negotiator, Trump may settle around 25% US corporate tax rate with less deductions in his agenda for a simple US tax structure (deregulation).



Still, even with 25% US corporate tax rate, there may be significant downfall in Govt revenue and Trump’s plan does not indicate any step, how to manage such shortfall in revenue without cutting corresponding Govt capex/expenditure. In that sense, Trump’s tax reform plan was light in details but heavy on political populism to make America great again. Market will look for more specific details in his next series of tax campaign speech.



Interestingly, Trump has praised the GOP members for this tax plan, but not mentioned anything about Cohn, who is supposed to be the main architect of his tax reform plan; market may be little anxious about current relationship between Trump & Cohn after some harsh, but measured criticism about the VA racist incident by Cohn in his tax reform interview few days ago.



US tax reform was one of the major election promise in Trump’s campaign and also one of the major reasons for US market rally apart from another narrative of a huge fiscal/infra spending. Market is so far patiently waiting for these two major themes of Trumponomics; but such patience may be now on the verge of collapse considering present US policy paralysis & political logjam.



US stock future (SPX-500) is now trading around 2457, marginally up by 0.09% and looking ahead it need to stay over 2465 area for 2475-2490 zone; immediate support may be now around 2450-2440 area.



Elsewhere, Australia (ASX-200) closed around 5715, up by almost 0.80% amid some fall in AUDUSD on general risk appetite strength in dollar and a mixed AU capex data, which may boost the Q2 GDP by 0.1%. AU market is also supported by financials; basic materials/miners (better China Mfg PMI) today.



Japan (Nikkei-225) also closed higher around 19646, up by almost 0.72% on weaker Yen as USDJPY further advanced to almost 110.62 as NK tension cools off coupled with an upbeat US economic data yesterday and renewed hopes for US tax reform & a muted JP IIP data today.JP market today was helped by techs, autos & exporters, while energy sector was mixed.



China (SSE) closed marginally lower around 3361, down by almost 0.08% amid mixed PMI data & earnings deluge. Although, Mfg PMI for Aug flashed upbeat at 51.7 against estimate of 51.3 (prior: 51.4), Non-Mfg PMI came subdued at 53.4 against prior figure of 54.5.



The tepid Non-Mfg PMI may be also an indication of subdued activities in Chinese construction amid ongoing deleveraging effort by PBON and various restrictions on property investment. As China real estate market is key to China’s growth engine, a slowdown there may be also affect the Mfg sector sooner rather than later, which may affect the overall China GDP in the coming days.



Thus, real estate/property related shares and banks & financials have dragged the China market today in addition of concern for shadow banking activities for the smaller banks/NBFC. But recent optimism about China market prospect among fund managers/institutions may be also supporting the overall market sentiment on hopes of a better regularized market having solid growth potential.



PBOC today fixed USDCNY at 6.6010 vs 6.6102 yesterday, a little lower despite a higher USD across the board and drained a net 40 bln Yuan by its daily OMO; a strong Yuan & higher China bond yields may be positive for China banks as they can also increase their lending rate for higher NIM, but it may be negative for China’s export.



Hong-Kong (HKG-33) was also trading lower around 27965, down by almost 0.60% following slump in China construction related banks after subdued Non-Mfg PMI data from China. Also below expected earnings from China construction bank is dragging the overall banking & market sentiment therein HK today. But bargain hunting in some leading China related property shares are also helping the HK market to some extent.



Meanwhile, Crude Oil (WTI) is trading almost flat around 45.95 amid mixed EIA inventory report (surprised gasoline stock surge) coupled ongoing Harvey related gasoline production disruptions and consequent drop in demands, which may take considerable time to resume.



Gold is also trading almost flat around 1307 (-0.04%) after some early Asian session fat figure (?) dump to 1300 ahead of key US economic data today & tomorrow.



Elsewhere, EU market is trading in green by around 0.90% in Stroxx-50 tracking lower EUR & an upbeat China Mfg PMI today, positive for miners/basic resource materials; but being dragged by retail shares & consumer services after guidance warning from Carrefour, a leading French super market chain.



Also, an upbeat EZ CPI data coupled with fall in German unemployment may be supporting the overall EU market optimism; although it may be positive for EUR.



DAX-30 & CAC-40 is trading around 0.92% higher, whereas FTSE-100 is up by almost 0.75% aided by some fall in GBPUSD due to ongoing Brexit squabbling.






SGX-NF 

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